Cultural continuity, traditional Indigenous language, and diabetes in Alberta First Nations (Record no. 1242)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 02749nab a22002537a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
control field | 1969 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | BCACCS |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20150824150342.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 141024s2014 |||||s|||| 00| 0 eng d |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
Original cataloging agency | BCACCS |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Oster, Richard T. |
9 (RLIN) | 484 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Cultural continuity, traditional Indigenous language, and diabetes in Alberta First Nations |
Statement of responsibility, etc. | Richard T. Oster, Angela Grier, Rick Lightning, Maria J. Mayan, Ellen L. Toth |
Medium | [electronic resource] : |
Remainder of title | a mixed methods study / |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2014. |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | 1 online resource (p. 92-101) : |
Other physical details | digital, PDF file |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Introduction <br/>We used an exploratory sequential mixed methods approach to study the association between cultural continuity, self-determination, and diabetes prevalence in First Nations in Alberta, Canada. <br/><br/>Methods <br/>We conducted a qualitative description where we interviewed 10 Cree and Blackfoot leaders (members of Chief and Council) from across the province to understand cultural continuity, self-determination, and their relationship to health and diabetes, in the Alberta First Nations context. Based on the qualitative findings, we then conducted a cross-sectional analysis using provincial administrative data and publically available data for 31 First Nations communities to quantitatively examine any relationship between cultural continuity and diabetes prevalence. <br/><br/>Results <br/>Cultural continuity, or “being who we are”, is foundational to health in successful First Nations. Self-determination, or “being a self-sufficient Nation”, stems from cultural continuity and is seriously compromised in today’s Alberta Cree and Blackfoot Nations. Unfortunately, First Nations are in a continuous struggle with government policy. The intergenerational effects of colonization continue to impact the culture, which undermines the sense of self-determination, and contributes to diabetes and ill health. Crude diabetes prevalence varied dramatically among First Nations with values as low as 1.2% and as high as 18.3%. Those First Nations that appeared to have more cultural continuity (measured by traditional Indigenous language knowledge) had significantly lower diabetes prevalence after adjustment for socio-economic factors (p =0.007). <br/><br/>Conclusions <br/>First Nations that have been better able to preserve their culture may be relatively protected from diabetes. |
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Diabetes |
9 (RLIN) | 485 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Grier, Angela |
9 (RLIN) | 486 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Lightning, Rick |
9 (RLIN) | 487 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Mayan, Maria J. |
9 (RLIN) | 488 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Toth, Ellen L. |
9 (RLIN) | 489 |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
Title | International Journal for Equity in Health |
Related parts | Vol. 13, no. 1 (2014), p.92-101 |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | http://www.equityhealthj.com/content/pdf/s12939-014-0092-4.pdf |
Public note | Full text |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Source of classification or shelving scheme | |
ARTICLE | Journal Article |
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